Langsung ke konten utama

Hypothyroidism in Children, Recognize the Causes and Variety of Symptoms

Hypothyroidism in children should not be considered trivial. Because, if you do not get treatment as early as possible, hypothyroidism can cause growth and development problems in children. Hypothyroidism or hypothyroidism occurs when the thyroid gland is less active in producing hormones. As a result, hormone levels in the body become less. Lack of thyroid hormone levels can be experienced by everyone, including children.

Causes of Hypothyroidism in Children

Hypothyroidism in children is often caused by disorders of the immune system that make immune cells attack the thyroid gland and cause disruption of the function of this gland in producing hormones. One of them is Hashimoto's disease. Hashimoto's disease can be experienced by anyone, including children, the symptoms will develop from year to year and cause chronic damage to the thyroid gland. In addition, hypothyroidism in children can also be triggered by a number of other factors, such as:

1. Family history of hypothyroidism

A family history of hypothyroidism, from parents to grandparents, will increase the risk of offspring experiencing the same condition.

2. Lack of iodine intake

Low levels of iodine in a child's body due to lack of iodine intake can reduce the ability of the thyroid gland to produce thyroid hormones.

3. Consumption of certain drugs

Taking several types of drugs, such as lithium, amiodarone, and thalidomide, can make the thyroid gland not function optimally, thereby increasing the risk of developing hypothyroidism in children.

4. Surgical removal of the thyroid gland

Surgical removal of the thyroid gland or radiotherapy performed on the neck can cause hypothyroidism. Not only that, pituitary gland damage and thyroid disease experienced by children can also cause hypothyroidism.

Recognize Symptoms of Hypothyroidism in Children

Hypothyroidism in children can be divided into two groups, namely congenital hypothyroidism (hypothyroidism in infants from birth) and hypothyroidism experienced in childhood. Congenital hypothyroidism is associated with an increased risk of congenital abnormalities in the heart and blood vessels, as well as the urinary and genital tracts. Some of the symptoms of hypothyroidism in infants and toddlers are as follows:
  • Do not want to drink breast milk
  • Skin that feels cold
  • Hoarseness crying
  • Constipation (difficult bowel movements)
  • The tongue enlarges
  • Jaundice (jaundice)
  • Umbilical hernia
Whereas if hypothyroidism that occurs in childhood, the following symptoms will occur:
  • The face looks swollen
  • Eyelid that looks down
  • Hair loss
  • The skin tends to dry
  • Too late to talk and voice more hoarse
  • Delay in growth
  • Delay in growth of permanent teeth
  • Weight gain
  • Slower heart rate
Child hypothyroidism needs to be detected early so that it can be treated immediately, before causing interference with the child's growth and development. Therefore, Mother needs to recognize the symptoms and signs. If your child has complaints and disorders that lead to hypothyroidism, immediately consult and consult a doctor.

Komentar

Posting Komentar

Postingan populer dari blog ini

Understanding the Causes of Stroke and How to Prevent it

Stroke is a serious medical condition that requires immediate treatment. A common cause of stroke is the rupture of blood vessels in the brain. But besides that, there are causes and other factors that can trigger a stroke. Stroke is one of the highest causes of death and disability in Indonesia. Stroke occurs when blood supply to the brain is blocked due to blockage or rupture of blood vessels, resulting in the death of cells in some areas of the brain. Understanding the Causes of Stroke Based on the cause, there are two types of strokes that you need to know, namely: Ischemic stroke Ischemic stroke is the most common type of stroke. Ischemic stroke occurs when the arteries that carry blood and oxygen to the brain are blocked. Arterial blood vessels can naturally be narrowed with age. However, there are several conditions that speed up the blockage process, including: Diabetes Obesity Chronic kidney disease Atherosclerosis Atrial fibrillation Arterial dissection Hemor...
Posting Komentar
Baca selengkapnya

Get to know the Nutrition and Benefits of Green Beans for Pregnant Women

There are various benefits of green beans for pregnant women that need not be doubted. Many beneficial nutritional content in green beans, such as folic acid, thiamine and iron. These three vitamins and minerals are substances that are needed by women during pregnancy. When pregnant, eating healthy foods should be increased. It is recommended to eat a variety of foods, because pregnant women need a variety of nutrients to help the health of fetal growth and development. Content of Green Beans that are Beneficial for Pregnant Women There are various benefits of green beans for pregnant women as seen from the vitamins and nutrients in them: Help the baby's brain development One of the substances in this green bean is thiamin, also known as vitamin B1. The main benefit of thiamine is converting carbohydrates into energy. Even if you are pregnant, meeting thiamine needs is very helpful in maintaining your baby's health at birth. In addition to playing a role in maintain...
Posting Komentar
Baca selengkapnya